On 16 November 2025, the United States announced that “Cartel de los Soles, a group the US alleges is led by Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro,” would be designated“a Foreign Terrorist Organisation (FTO) from 24 November.”
The move is an element of the American efforts in preparation for a possible use of military force against the Maduro regime in Venezuela.
Efforts Category: US’s Diplomatic Subversion against the Maduro regime in Venezuela
On 17 November 2025, Intelligence Online reported that Russia had sent “drone experts from the Rubicon special unit” to Venezuela. The Russian instructors “from the elite unit were discreetly flown out to Venezuela in an Il-76 aircraft affiliated with the Russian armed forces,” tasked with training the Maduro regime’s armed forces in the use of “FPV and wire-guided drones.”
The Russian move is particularly noteworthy given the ongoing US preparations for a possible use of military force against the Maduro regime.
Efforts Category: Russia’s Military Support of the Maduro Regime in Venezuela